Chandra observations of nova KT Eridani in outburst
Abstract
We analyze here four observations of nova KT Eri (Nova Eri 2009) done with the Chandra High-Resolution Camera Spectrometer (HRC-S) and the Low-Energy Transmission Grating (LETG) in 2010, from day 71 until day 159 after the optical maximum, in the luminous supersoft X-ray phase. The spectrum presents many absorption features with a large range of velocity, from a few hundred km s-1 to 3100 km s-1 in the same observation, and a few prominent emission features, generally redshifted by more than 2000 km s-1. Although the uncertainty on the distance and the WD luminosity from the approximate fit do not let us rule out a larger absolute luminosity than our best estimate of ≃5 × 1037 erg s-1, it is likely that we observed only up to ≃40 per cent of the surface of the white dwarf, which may have been partially hidden by clumpy ejecta. Our fit with atmospheric models indicates a massive white dwarf in the 1.15-1.25 M⊙ range. A thermal spectrum originating in the ejecta appears to be superimposed on the white dwarf spectrum. It is complex, has more than one component, and may be due to a mixture of photoionized and shock-ionized outflowing material. We confirm that the ≃35-s oscillation that was reported earlier was detected in the last observation done on day 159 of the outburst.
- Publication:
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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- October 2021
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2108.03577
- Bibcode:
- 2021MNRAS.507.2073P
- Keywords:
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- stars: individual (KT Eri);
- novae;
- cataclysmic variables;
- X-rays: stars;
- Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
- E-Print:
- doi:10.1093/mnras/stab2298